Back pain: main reasons that treating

Back pain is a familiar symptom to many.Pain syndrome is often a constant person of a person for a long time.Sometimes the turn requires freezing in a position without the ability to move, which urgently requires the anesthesia of the drug and a medicinal locking course in the future.

Description of the disease

By origin, the pain in the rear is divided into 2 groups:

1. Pain caused by the pathology of the spine.
2. Pain in diseases of other organs.

Various pathologies cause different types of pain:

Acute back pain.

Pain syndrome lasts several minutes or hours.Painful manifestations are observed with cough, movement, during sneezing.

Chronic pain.

Continue for a long period of time.In the vast majority of cases, it is slightly manifested, which hurts.

Pain in the limb.

There is severe pain in the rear, which is transmitted to other organs (thigh, buttocks, lower leg).

Variety of localization pain

Pain occurs:

• among the shoulder blades;
• along the spine;
• In the lower part of the back;
• In the muscles.

The pain between the shoulder blades

It is very common.It can be stupid, sore, shot.In most cases, the pain between the shoulder blades does not cause anxiety.In rare cases, the interloptro pain syndrome feels the presence of a serious pathology.The pain between the shoulder blades is often:

1. Improper posture;
2. Long stay on the computer;
3. Injuries, tears of the shoulder joint;
4. Fractures of the spine;
5. Scoliosis;
6. Osteoarthritis in the joints;
7. Acid reflux;
8. Shingles;
9. Violation of the nerve;
10. Malignant tumors.

The pain under the scapula often occurs due to injuries.Cardiac diseases often also cause interlopable pain.

Spine pain

Very often, pain causes dystrophic processes in the spine:

• Osteochondrosis.Chronic pathology that affects intervertebral records.The disease is considered the main cause of pain in the rear;
• Spondylosis of arched joints.Chronic disease with a formation characteristic of bone growths on vertebral bodies.The pathology can cause the immobility of the back;
• Spondylitis.Inflammatory pathology of the spine that destroys the bodies of the vertebrae, which leads to the deformation of the spine;
• Intervertebral hernia of the disc.Breaking of the spinal disk due to lesions or broken power supply.Pain syndrome is caused by the violation of the nerves of the protruding part of the disc.

The back also hurts due to the instability of the spine, expressed by its abnormal mobility, increased the breadth of the movements.

Low pain

Important!Often, lumbar pains mean the presence of the pathology of the spine.

Back pain is caused by the diseases of the internal organs.Women complain of back pain during menstruation.The most frequent causes of lumbar pain are the diseases and injuries of the spine.

The pains at the lower part of the lower back: arthritis, tuberculosis, epidural abscess.Pain syndrome in the lower back is caused by evil neoplasms of the spinal cord.

Muscle pain

The rear area is covered with muscles that have the ability to change in size, causing pain.Bol is caused by muscle tension, typical for offices employees who are most of the work time in the same position.Athletes, tourists are included in another risk group.Above all often, muscle pain syndrome manifests itself in athletes.

A massage performed incorrectly often causes muscle pain.Muscle pain often causes myosite, which develops due to severe overheating of the body and rapid cooling.

Pain in the back muscles can manifest itself for the causes of anatomical disorders.The asymmetry of the spine often leads to scoliosis.Asymmetry is also caused by the shortening of the lower limb, the flat feet.

The causes of the pathology

There are various causes of back pain.

Pregnancy and childbirth

Women's back pain during pregnancy is a very frequent event.Starting from 2 quarter, the pain in the spine and in the lower back of the back is due to an increase in the fetus, which changes hormonal background and metabolism.

In addition, back pain during pregnancy can cause:

1. Overweight;
2. Violation of posture;
3. Weakening of the muscle system;

4. Emotional instability.

In many pregnant women, during the fighting there is a severe pain in the bottom of the back, as well as in the periods with each other.

Inflammatory processes

The inflammation of the spine is often caused by chronic spondylitis, in which vertebral bodies are deformed, the bodies of the vertebrae are destroyed.The inflammation of the vertebrae is observed severe pain in the rear with an ankylosing spondel disease.The inflammatory process also accompanies osteomyelitis.

When proving blood, the spine is attacked by microorganisms that enter the bone marrow of the vertebrae.The infection can proceed from various organs: the prostate gland, the bladder, the intestine, with abscesses, bubbles.

The serious pathology is the inflammation caused by purulent osteomyelitis, in which bone tissues are influenced.The hematogenic way is infected if there is an abscess or boiling in the body.The inflammation of the spine can develop with a knife or a firearm wound.

Congenital pathologies

The anomalous phenomena in the spine include:

• Add rib syndrome;
• Clippel-feil disease;
• Vertebrae call;
• Lift.

Anomalies cause pain and nervous system disorders.

Gastrointestinal diseases

One of the common symptoms for gastrointestinal diseases is the pain in the spine.Manifests itself:

• With pancreas diseases.The pain will be broken in the back or surrounding in nature, intensifies after eating;
• In case of cystifellea functions disorders.It hurts under the scapula on the right or in the lower back.Especially often after eating and stressed;
• With an ulcer of the stomach, duodenum.The pain disturbs more often at night and on an empty stomach, accompanied by nausea, a sense of hunger;
• Intestinal diseases.Pain is not linked to eating.The irradiation is observed in the rear.

Attention!It is very important that the patient does not try to get rid of the back alone, but to go to the doctor, since most of these pathologies in the gastrointestinal tract involves dangerous consequences.

Infections

The risk groups for diseases caused by spinal infections include categories of people:

• With overweight.
• With weakened immunity.
• Patients with arthritis.
• Transferred oncological diseases.
• Drug addicts.
• Transplant operations transferred.
• Patients with diabetes.

Less commonly, spinal infections are caused by spine lesions with syphilis and tuberculosis.

With the development of the tuberculosis of the spine, initially, a vertebral is damaged, after which the rest is involved in the inflammatory process.In the future, the vertebrae lends itself to atrophy and decay.The spine infections are accompanied by fever.The spinal cord swells, which over time leads to the formation of a hump.Pain syndrome has improved.

Neurosis

The neurotic spinal pains are similar to the symptoms of the lumbosacral root.The difference is manifested in the confusion of the location.Neurotic pain manifests itself with slight injuries of the spine for a long time.The presence of a serious suggestibility in a person with neurotic disorders causes back pain without external influences.

Oncological diseases

According to statistics, in 0.7 % of patients who have complained of spinal pain diagnosed malignant tumors.Pain can be caused by the spine cancer or manifest due to metastases.

An alarming symptom in women can indicate gynecological forms of oncology.In men, pain can be small for the development of a malignant prostate tumor.

Oncological diseases, with metastases of any organ to the spine, manifest themselves from pain that does not go to rest.

Osteoporosis

In most cases, osteoporosis is considered a pathology, manifested by fragile bone tissues.In fact, the pathology is characterized by the occurrence of pain.

Important!The pain in the back with osteoporosis is observed not only during loads, but also at rest.The strong manifestations of pain are rare and only with complications, if there are cracks in the bones.

Heart diseases

Pain syndrome of the thoracic spine, pain in the back above the lower back is often caused by cordial disorders.The most dangerous symptoms are:

• Pain in the background of cough, other respiratory disorders;
• There is no increase in pain;
• The pain is paid in nature, it is impossible to underline the most painful place;
• The manifestations of pain in the chest do not depend on the laying, at the same time the spine reacts to its change.

The signs listed report the danger of the development of the mocardial infarction.

Scoliosis

The main symptom of scoliosis in addition to the curvature is pain.The pain can be strong or mild, but constant.Pain occurs in the early stages in the lower back.

Over time, the non -taken measures contribute to the progression of the pathology, in which the growth of the bone tissue occurs.It is very important to correctly diagnose the disease, the differential diagnosis, the exclusion of concomitant pathologies allows to prescribe adequate therapy.

Spinal lesions

According to the WHO (World Health Organization), 500 thousand people receive spinal lesions every year.In most cases, this category includes athletes who, due to damage to the spinal cord, become disabled.It has been established that the cause of disability is not only damage, but also not adequate of first aid, incorrect actions of specialists, improper rehabilitation.

Symptoms

In 50% of cases, the pain in the rear is caused due to a fracture, infection, vascular pathologies, malignant growth.Boli in the back, when you need to immediately consult a doctor:

• Following a bruise, injuries appear;
• Intensify with inclinations, at night;
• Body temperature increases.

A dangerous symptom is also a constant gravel in the back.

Diagnostics

To find out how to treat the pathology, careful diagnosis is required.After collecting an anamnesis of the disease and examining the patient, the doctor can direct the patient to the hardware exams in order to clarify the preliminary diagnosis:

Radiography

It makes it possible to evaluate the condition of the patient's bones.The method is necessary to identify arthritis, fractures.

Mri and CT

The research reveals problems for the bone and soft fabrics of the spine.MRI images are more accurate than the images received in computerized tomography.

Bone scan.It is prescribed for the suspicion of malignant growth in the bones, as well as with osteoporosis.

Electromyography.The study allows you to confirm nerve compression with stenosis of the vertebral canal.

Laboratory test

Blood exams should be done to determine the presence of an infection, presumably causing pain.

Treatment

In the field of drug therapy, painkillers are prescribed to relieve pain in the rear, which significantly reduce the quality of the patient's life.Back pain drugs are divided into 2 groups: narcotics and non -narcotic.

Narcotic drugs

They are very rarely prescribed when a strong torment in the back, for example, with an intervertebral hernia.The drugs have the effect of addiction, so they must be used very carefully.

Non -brown drugs

To relieve the pain, fans are prescribed (non -pounded anti -anti -inflammatory drugs):

• Ibuprofen;
• Diclofenac;
• Pyroxic;
• Fenilbutazon.

Analgesics:

• sodium metamizol;
• Paracetamol;
• aspirin.

Drugs relieve pain without affecting the disease.

Muscle relaxants

Muscle relaxants are called drugs that can relax the skeletal muscles.REMPTS prescribed for osteochondrosis:

1. Tolperisone hydrochloride.
2. Tizanidina.
3. Baclofen.

The treatment of back pain includes various forms of dosage: injections and ointments.

Back injections

The anesthetic with back pain is introduced into the buttock, in the intervertebral disc concerned.After the injection, it is necessary to connect a heating bearing to the injection site.

High back pain

Very effective for the ketoprofen of pain reliever

If the lower back hurts, the ointments can be used in large quantities.

Physiotherapy

They are used to increase muscle tone, restore damaged fabrics, reduce tension.Physiotherapy methods are widely used:

• Electrical stimulation;
• Sharko scheme;
• Sounds;
• Mud;
• Laser therapy;
• Magnetotherapy.

A special place is assigned in the treatment of the rear.

Treatment with popular remedies

The local treatment of diseases in which the back hurts, according to popular recipes, is used as additional ways to ride pain.It is not difficult to create a medicine for back pain at home.From many recipes tested, the most effective belief:

1. Treatment of clay.100 g of clay are poured with 2 cups of apple cider vinegar.A piece of woolen wool fabric in the prepared solution is applied on the lower back and isolated.After 1 hour, the remains of clay are washed and wrap the lower back for several hours, better at night.The course of treatment is 10 days.
2. Treatment with mustard.100 g of mustard powder is mixed with 100 g of salt.Cherosin is added to the resulting dust to obtain a baby food.The mixture is rubbed with a painful area, left for 2 hours.The course of treatment is 2 weeks.

Prevention

In order not to hurt your back, it should be correctly:

• standing;
• walk;
• sit;
• Lift weights.

It is necessary to perform daily charging, engage in feasible sports.Remember that excess body weight is the cause of many pathologies.

Conclusion

The back hurts for various reasons.Knowing the symptoms of diseases that cause back pain, it is not possible to lose the initial form of pathology development.Timely diagnosis, complete treatment, the implementation of the doctor's recommendations significantly improves the quality of life of the patient and in some cases completely eliminate painful phenomena.